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# '''Embryonic Stem Cells (ESC)''' – derived from embryo cells (totipotent stem cells) or inner cell mass (pluripotent stem cells), they are able to differentiate into all type of cells of entire body. However, the use of embryonic stem cells for therapeutic purpose arise concerns of ethical nature, therefore their application should not be considered as an option in regenerative medicine. | |||
# '''Fetal Stem Cells '''– can be acquired from cord blood, cord tissue and postpartum placenta - their natural reservoir. In standard conditions the these tissues constitute the medical tissue wastes which are discarded according to medical procedures. | |||
# '''Somatic Stem Cells'''– – mature cells residing in the adult body and are responsible for tissues regeneration. Those are multipotent stem cells (eg. hematopoietic cells) as well as unipotent cells (eg. stellite cells of skeletal muscle). The acquisition of somatic stem cells is well documented and many of them have found application in cellular therapies eg. hematopoietic cell transplantation in the hematological disorders. | |||
Wersja z 12:23, 11 sty 2021
- Embryonic Stem Cells (ESC) – derived from embryo cells (totipotent stem cells) or inner cell mass (pluripotent stem cells), they are able to differentiate into all type of cells of entire body. However, the use of embryonic stem cells for therapeutic purpose arise concerns of ethical nature, therefore their application should not be considered as an option in regenerative medicine.
- Fetal Stem Cells – can be acquired from cord blood, cord tissue and postpartum placenta - their natural reservoir. In standard conditions the these tissues constitute the medical tissue wastes which are discarded according to medical procedures.
- Somatic Stem Cells– – mature cells residing in the adult body and are responsible for tissues regeneration. Those are multipotent stem cells (eg. hematopoietic cells) as well as unipotent cells (eg. stellite cells of skeletal muscle). The acquisition of somatic stem cells is well documented and many of them have found application in cellular therapies eg. hematopoietic cell transplantation in the hematological disorders.